Sages & Others
Vaishampayana
वैशम्पायन
First Reciter of the Epic
Who was Vaishampayana?
Vaishampayana (वैशम्पायन): First Reciter of the Epic, one of the sages and supporting figures in the Mahabharata. Foremost disciple of Vyasa, who recited the entire Mahabharata at Janamejaya's snake sacrifice - the recitation that the bard Ugrashravas later carried to the sages of Naimisha forest.
Quick Facts
| Sanskrit name | वैशम्पायन |
|---|---|
| Title / Epithet | First Reciter of the Epic |
| Faction | Sages & Others |
| Key traits | learned, faithful, eloquent |
| Featured in | 87 stories |
About Vaishampayana
Foremost disciple of Vyasa, who recited the entire Mahabharata at Janamejaya's snake sacrifice - the recitation that the bard Ugrashravas later carried to the sages of Naimisha forest.
In Their Words
As I heard it from Vyasa, so shall I speak it, complete and unbroken.
Vaishampayana
Traits
- learned
- faithful
- eloquent
Story Appearances
Stories Featuring Vaishampayana
86 further tales on this site name Vaishampayana, in canonical reading order.
- Astika Saves the SnakesThe End of the Sarpa Satra
- The Twins in the HeathIndra's dancer, a sage's dropped bow, and the children a king carried home
- The Heir ApparentA crown promised, a second fee demanded, and the conquests that frightened a blind king
- The Watch Under the BanianOne brother awake while the rest of the Kurus sleep on bare ground
- The King Who Made Fire SickTwelve years of butter and the appetite it ruined
- Kunti's SwayamvaraThe princess no king asked for chooses Pandu in a hall of monarchs
- The Weighing of the BharataThe gods put the epic in a balance against the four Vedas, and Sauti recites the eighteen books
- The Lineages of Gods and DemonsVaishampayana recites the descent of every creature from Brahma and the daughters of Daksha
- The Four Ways to Spend a LifeYayati, falling out of heaven, answers Ashtaka on the asramas and the road to Brahma
- The Brother Who Should Have Been KingA lawful crown the rain refused to bless
- The Blind Sage on the RiverHow five eastern kingdoms got their names
- The Dog at the SacrificeThe curse that began a dynasty's last chapter
- Naimisha, the Forest Where the Epic Is ToldThe audience hall of the Mahabharata
- The Fire That Loved a PrincessWhy no army could take Mahishmati
- The Kingdom Given BackDhritarashtra releases the Pandavas and returns everything they lost
- The Ones Who Would Not Turn BackThe city walks out with its kings, and a sage answers the weeping
- The Promise Made in the Kamyaka WoodsThe allies arrive, and Draupadi asks Krishna what her friendship is worth
- When Forgiveness Is Not a VirtueAn angry queen quotes an asura grandfather at a patient king
- The Blind King Counts the OddsA father adds up his enemies and hears whose fault it was
- The Council at PrabhasaThe Yadavas find the exiles on the shore and argue about ending the exile by force
- The Golden PloughThe sacrifice a king held because the one he wanted was forbidden him
- The Mole and the CharioteerHow Damayanti Was Found in Chedi and Nala in Ayodhya
- The Feast Shibi CookedA brahmana demands the king's son as his meal, and Shibi obeys without changing colour
- The Pyre and the Uprooted TreeA hundred and five kinsmen and one bound woman
- Where a Good King Must Be LivingThe Kuru court tries to find five men by their weather
- Five Men on the ThronesThe morning the servants stopped pretending
- The Braid She Refused to BindDraupadi answers Bhima's peace with her own hair
- Garuda's Map of the WorldThe four directions described from a bird's back
- The Choosing of the GeneralissimoFive brothers name five different men, and Krishna names the sixth
- The Signs Before the WarWhat Vyasa saw in the sky, the cattle and the birth-rooms
- Sanjaya Describes the EarthThe blind king asks what the earth is worth, and his charioteer answers with the whole of it
- Karna Takes the FieldThe vow that kept him out of ten days of war, and the grief that brought him into it
- The King Falls Out of His SeatDhritarashtra hears that Drona is dead, faints in his hall, and wakes to ask who was supposed to be guarding him
- The Word Brought to HastinapuraSanjaya rides through the night with the news of Karna
- The Night After DronaThe sleepless camp, four men in a tent, and the thread tied round Karna's wrists
- The River With Seven NamesWherever she was called, she came
- The Head That Would Not Let GoWhy the ford on the Sarasvati is called Kapalamochana
- The Pupil Who Could Not LearnYears in a teacher's house, and nothing to show for them
- The Kingdom Poured on the FireA sage is mocked with dead cattle and burns a realm with them
- The Head That Followed IndraA treaty kept to the letter and broken in every other way
- The Anointing of the War GodEvery god brings a gift to a six-day-old commander
- The Errand Before the GriefKrishna drives to Hastinapura to reach a mother before her curse does
- The Lords of the Waters and the TreasuresBalarama walks the Sarasvati past the fords where Varuna, Kubera, Indra and Surya won what they hold
- The Gem on Ashwatthama's HeadDraupadi sits down to starve until the stone is brought to her
- The Duel of the Brahmashira WeaponsAshwatthama and Arjuna loose the world-ending astra at Vyasa's hermitage
- Gandhari Shows Krishna the FieldWith the sight Vyasa gave her, the blindfolded queen walks Krishna through the dead of Kurukshetra
- What Gandhari SawThe blind queen, given sight for one afternoon, walks Kurukshetra naming the dead of both armies
- The Secret of the GodsVyasa tells the blind king why the war was ordained before his eldest son was born
- The Victory Nobody WantedFive brothers, a wife and a sage argue a king back onto his throne
- The Queen's Answer to the Beggar KingJanaka shaves his head, and his wife takes his renunciation apart
- The Princes the Earth HidWhat was left of the Kshatriyas after the axe
- What the Brothers Wanted MostAn evening argument about virtue, wealth and desire
- The Yajus Taken From the SunA goddess entering a man's mouth, and the fee split in two
- Three Doors and Fifty WomenThe son of Vyasa is made to walk, and then made to wait
- The Guest Nobody Could SeeBrihaspati throws down the ladle at a sacrifice where no animal was killed
- Three Balls of MudThe Boar invents the rite for the dead, and has no one above him to offer it to
- The Horse-Headed Voice in the DeepHow the Vedas were sung back out of the hands of thieves
- The Rishi Born From a WordVyasa tells his disciples who he was before he was Vyasa
- The Sins That Need ExpiationVyasa reads Yudhishthira the whole catalogue of acts that make a man liable, and then the exceptions
- The Root of All AccomplishmentBhishma teaches that the world, the Vedas and the rank of the gods were all bought with penance
- The King Who Was Left AloneVyasa tells Yudhishthira of Hayagriva, who fought robbers after his army was gone and won heaven at his post
- The Curses of the RishisKrishna names the marks that Brahmanas left on gods, seas and mountains
- The Names That Cleanse SinAsked what destroys sin, Bhishma answers with a litany of gods, rivers, mountains, sages and kings
- Upamanyu's PenanceThe boy who refused every god but Shiva, and the god who came disguised as Indra to hear him do it
- How Vishnu Got the DiscusUpamanyu tells Krishna where Sudarsana came from, and Krishna climbs Himavat to ask Mahadeva for a son
- The Devotees of MahadevaKapila, Valmiki, Gritsamada and others tell Yudhishthira what a lifetime's devotion to Mahadeva bought them.
- The Mysteries of Religion, Part OneThe deities, the Pitris and the Rishis each give up a duty whose reason is secret
- The Cow Born of NectarDaksha's gift, Mahadeva's third eye, and why cattle wear many colours
- The Departure of BhishmaThe sun turns north, and the grandsire lets go
- Where the Kingdom EndsA sentence of exile that its author could not locate
- The Earrings of MadayantiA pupil grown old, and a bargain with a man-eating king
- The Horse Goes SouthEkalavya's son, and the day Dwaraka grabbed the bridle
- The Rain Agastya Did Not NeedTwelve years of drought against one sage's seeds
- The Adhwaryu and the YatiA wandering ascetic stops at a sacrifice and asks the priest who gave the goat his consent
- The Kings Who Gave LawfullyIndra refuses the Rishis, a king answers too quickly, and the names of those who reached heaven by honest gifts
- The Wordy DartsFifteen Years of Bhima's Unforgiveness
- The King Asks Leave of His PeopleAn Assembly Absolves the Man Who Ruined It
- The Gift SacrificeTen Days of Giving for the Enemy Dead
- The Night the Dead ReturnedVyasa Calls the Fallen Out of the Ganga
- Vyasa Brings Back ParikshitA Son Bathes His Dead Father at the Snake Sacrifice
- The Omens of DwarakaA City Watches Its Own Death Approach
- Balarama Returns to the SeaThe Serpent Leaves by the Mouth It Came From
- Arjuna Empties DwarakaOne bowman escorts a dead city inland, and the sea walks behind him
- Uddhava Takes His LeaveThe one Yadava who left Prabhasa before the grass turned to iron
- The Return of the PortionsWho everybody turned out to have been
- The Rewards of the Eighteen ParvasVaishampayana prices each stage of hearing the Bharata against a sacrifice, from the Agnishtoma to twenty-one thousand years with Indra
Places in Vaishampayana's Story
Drawn from the stories Vaishampayana appears in.
Related Characters
Others counted among the Sages & Others.