Divine Beings
Agni
अग्नि
The Devourer of Offerings
Who was Agni?
Agni (अग्नि): The Devourer of Offerings, one of the divine beings in the Mahabharata. The carrier of oblations, mouth of the gods and eater of every sacrifice.
Quick Facts
| Sanskrit name | अग्नि |
|---|---|
| Title / Epithet | The Devourer of Offerings |
| Faction | Divine Beings |
| Key traits | Ravenous, Radiant, Bargaining, Tireless |
| Notable relationships | Consort: Swaha, Benefactor: Arjuna, Suppliant of: Krishna, Father: Skanda |
| Featured in | 72 stories |
About Agni
The carrier of oblations, mouth of the gods and eater of every sacrifice. Surfeited by Swetaki's twelve-year rite he begged to consume the Khandava forest, and when Indra's rains defeated him he obtained Krishna and Arjuna as his protectors, repaying them with the Gandiva, an inexhaustible pair of quivers and the ape-bannered car.
In Their Words
Feed me this forest whole, and I shall arm you both for every war to come.
Agni
Traits
- Ravenous
- Radiant
- Bargaining
- Tireless
Story Appearances
Stories Featuring Agni
70 further tales on this site name Agni, in canonical reading order.
- The Elephant and the TortoiseTwo brothers who could not divide a house
- The King Who Made Fire SickTwelve years of butter and the appetite it ruined
- The Bow Out of the WaterWhat Varuna kept until two men needed it
- Kunti Knows Her SonThe mother who recognised Karna in the arena and stayed silent
- The Boons After the BurningIndra comes down onto the ashes of Khandava and offers Arjuna and Krishna each a boon no man can obtain
- The Lineages of Gods and DemonsVaishampayana recites the descent of every creature from Brahma and the daughters of Daksha
- The Fire That Loved a PrincessWhy no army could take Mahishmati
- Nala and DamayantiThe King Who Lost Everything at Dice and Won It Back
- The Blind King Counts the OddsA father adds up his enemies and hears whose fault it was
- Damayanti Alone in the ForestHalf a garment, a hunter, and a road out through strangers
- Rudra's Share and the Sinking EarthTwo quarrels over what may be given away, on the Kalinga shore
- The Road to Yama's CountryWhat each gift becomes on the walk after death
- The Fire That ResignedTwo gods each insisting the other keep the office
- Devasena and the Husband Not Yet BornA rescue on the Manasa hills and a promise the gods had to invent someone to keep
- Swaha and the Six DisguisesThe wives who were punished for a child that was never theirs
- The Thunderbolt and the Seizers of ChildrenWhat came out of the wound, and the bargain that followed
- The Boons of Visrava's SonsThree brothers ask Brahma for different things
- The Testimony of the ElementsWhat Rama said when she was brought back to him
- The Feast Shibi CookedA brahmana demands the king's son as his meal, and Shibi obeys without changing colour
- The Gods Ask for RamaAgni pleads before Brahma, and the answer is a king's son and an army of monkeys and bears
- Tarkshya Asks SaraswatiWhat a gift is worth, and the one merit a man with nothing can still earn
- The Children of AgniMarkandeya names the whole family of fires, from the daughters of Angiras to the rivers who mothered them
- How the Krittikas Took Abhijit's PlaceA star leaves the sky in envy of her elder sister, and the six Krittikas are raised into the empty station
- The Lineage of GandivaBrihannala names five sets of weapons and the six who held the great bow
- The Consecration of the GrandsireBhishma takes command on two conditions, and the sky rains blood
- Arjuna's Message to the KurusSanjaya recites the message in open court, and names every man who will die
- The Sacrifice of BattleDuryodhana makes the coming war his own rite, and his father disowns him for it
- Ghatotkacha and the Javelin of BhagadattaDuryodhana asks to kill a Rakshasa, and a Rakshasa breaks a javelin across his thigh
- One Man Against an Army of the NightAshwatthama burns a full akshauhini of Ghatotkacha's rakshasas
- Kurukshetra Day 15: The Day the Teacher DiedFrom the Dawn Prayers to the Half-Truth at Noon
- The Weapon That Would Not Burn ThemAshwatthama's fire, and why it left two men standing
- The One Who Walked Ahead of the ChariotArjuna finally asks who has been winning his battles
- Sword and Shield Against the PreceptorDhrishtadyumna, stripped of car and bow, dances the twenty-one motions to reach Drona
- The One Who Walked Before the CarVyasa tells Arjuna whose lance was breaking the ranks in front of him
- The King of the Fire CityAshwatthama kills Nila of Mahishmati, and Arjuna kills three of Karna's brothers in his sight
- The Brothers of AvantiTwo kings see Arjuna's horses tire, and one of them walks up to Krishna with a mace
- Bhima Carried From the FieldAshwatthama's afternoon after the Narayana weapon, and the shaft that took Bhima's charioteer
- The King Names the PairsYudhishthira assigns each Pandava his enemy as Karna's array comes on
- Arjuna Rides Out for KarnaThe car is yoked again, the omen birds go on ahead, and the field between Arjuna and Karna breaks into duels
- Arjuna Cuts His Way to KarnaAn army ordered to tire one man before Karna kills him
- Karna's Tales of the MadrakasThe abducted woman's curse, the rakshasa's ranking of dirt, and a driver who cannot get off the chariot
- The Anointing of the War GodEvery god brings a gift to a six-day-old commander
- The Lords of the Waters and the TreasuresBalarama walks the Sarasvati past the fords where Varuna, Kubera, Indra and Surya won what they hold
- Why Rudra Broke the SacrificeKrishna explains who really emptied the camp
- The Day the Rod VanishedWhat happened to the world when Chastisement disappeared
- Bali in the Nooses of VarunaThe prisoner who would not be mocked, and the god who let him be
- Fortune Changes SidesWhy Sri deserted the asuras, told on a bank of the Ganga
- The Four Shares of a SinWho agreed to carry a quarter of Indra's guilt, and what it cost them
- The Road of WorksBrahman and the first Rishis stand a thousand years on the shore, and sacrifice is founded
- The Sudra Who Gave a Hundred ThousandBhishma sets out the duties of the four orders, and names the servant whose sacrifice is still remembered
- Does Consciousness SurviveYudhishthira asks whether anyone is left awake in the emancipate state, and Bhishma answers out of the Sankhya of Kapila
- The Signs of Approaching DeathYajnavalkya tells the king of Mithila which door the soul leaves by, and how a man learns that his year has begun
- The Curses of the RishisKrishna names the marks that Brahmanas left on gods, seas and mountains
- The Three Born of the FireBhrigu, Angiras and Kavi rise from a libation, and three gods claim them
- The Names That Cleanse SinAsked what destroys sin, Bhishma answers with a litany of gods, rivers, mountains, sages and kings
- Tandi and the Ten Thousand YearsA rishi meditates for a hundred centuries, sees Mahadeva, and hymns him as the end of all five roads
- What Sends a Man to Heaven or HellBhishma on gifts, the Sraddha, and the two lists of deeds
- The Brahmanas Who Deserve WorshipNarada tells Krishna whom he bows to, and Bhishma tells a king what it costs to forget
- Gifts Under the Lunar MansionsNarada tells Devaki what to give under each star, and the gods ask Brahman for ground to stand on
- Flowers, Incense, and LampsThe goddess Earth tells Krishna what a household owes each day, and Shukra tells Bali which flowers belong to which beings
- The Mysteries of Religion, Part OneThe deities, the Pitris and the Rishis each give up a duty whose reason is secret
- The Child Who Stopped Indra's ArmA boy on Uma's lap holds the thunderbolt in the air
- Why Gold Is the Highest GiftThe metal born with the war god
- The Wind Answers the Thousand-Armed KingKartavirya boasts, and an invisible voice begins to argue
- The Naked Priest of VaranasiHow a king outbid Indra for a brother nobody wanted
- The Fires Inside the BodyA wife asks what her husband's stillness is worth
- The Eight Who Questioned BrahmaThe ladder from the Unmanifest down to a body
- The Earrings of MadayantiA pupil grown old, and a bargain with a man-eating king
- The Fire That Was Not UnholyYudhishthira Accuses Agni of Ingratitude
- The Omens of DwarakaA City Watches Its Own Death Approach
Character Arc
- The SurfeitTwelve years of clarified butter leave him sick with pallor
- The Brahmana at the DoorHe begs two mortals to hold off the king of the gods
- The GiftGandiva, the quivers and the celestial car pass to Arjuna
Key Relationships
Places in Agni's Story
Drawn from the stories Agni appears in.
Related Characters
Others counted among the Divine Beings.