
The Hand on the Rein
The embassy had failed. Krishna had asked for five villages and been refused even that, and the last words spoken in the Kuru assembly had settled the matter beyond retrieval, as is told in its own place. He came down the steps of the hall into the late afternoon with the dust of Hastinapura hanging gold in the level light, and the elders followed him out to the gate, and the city watched him go.
Daruka had the chariot ready. Krishna set his foot on it, then paused, and turned back to where Karna stood a little apart from the Kaurava lords, having said nothing all afternoon.
'Ride with me,' Krishna said. 'A little way. To the edge of the fields.'
The court noticed. Everyone noticed. Karna looked once at the men he had stood beside for thirteen years and then stepped up onto the chariot floor beside the man who was about to make war on them, and the horses moved off, and the two of them went out of the gate together with the whole city behind them and nobody within earshot.
For a while Krishna said nothing. The road ran between fields that would be trampled flat within the month. Karna stood with his hands at his sides, a big man with a soldier's stillness, waiting.
'You are wondering,' Krishna said at last, 'why I called you and not another.'
'I am wondering what it is worth,' said Karna, 'and to whom.'
'Then I will not spend your time.' Krishna turned to face him fully, and the ordinary warmth was gone out of his voice, replaced by something plainer. 'You know the law of the shastras, Karna. You have heard it argued in that hall all your life. Do you know what a woman's son is, when he is born to her before her marriage?'
Karna did not move. But the horses ran on, and the distance from the gate grew, and something in his face had already begun to close.
Son of Kunti
'By the law,' said Krishna, 'a son born to a maiden before her marriage is the son of the man she afterward marries. That is not my opinion. It is the ruling of the sages, and any brahmana in that hall would say it aloud if he were asked.'
'Say what you have brought me out here to say.'
'You are Kunti's son. She bore you before Pandu married her, in her father's house, by a mantra she was too young to understand and a god who could not refuse it. The Sun is your father. She set you on the river because she was a frightened girl, and Adhiratha the charioteer drew you out of it. You are not a suta's son, Karna. You are a kshatriya twice over, by the father who begot you and the husband who by law claims you, and you are older than Yudhishthira.'
The chariot ran on. Karna's hands had not moved from his sides.
'Do you understand what follows?' Krishna said. 'Come with me now. Today. The moment the Pandavas learn what I have just told you, Yudhishthira will fold his hands and step down, because that is the kind of man he is and the throne was never his if it was yours. You will be consecrated at Indraprastha. Yudhishthira will hold the white umbrella over your head and Bhima will stand behind you with the fan. Arjuna will drive your chariot as I drive his. The five of them and their sons and Drupada's line and the Yadavas will touch your feet. Draupadi herself would come to you. Both houses, Karna. Not half a kingdom. All of it, and no war, and a hundred thousand men who will otherwise be carrion in a month walking home to their villages instead.'
He let it stand there in the open air between them.
'That is the offer,' Krishna said. 'It is not a trick. I want you to take it.'
Radha's Son
Karna was quiet for a long time. When he spoke his voice was steady, and he did not once raise it.
'I do not doubt you,' he said. 'You would not lie about this, and it explains a great deal that I stopped asking about years ago. So let me answer you honestly, since you have been honest with me.
'Kunti bore me and put me on the water. Radha took me out of the arms of her husband and put me to her breast, and when I was fouled she cleaned me, and when I would not sleep she went without sleeping. Adhiratha calls me son in front of men who laugh at him for it. She performed the rites for me. She still sends word before every campaign. If I go with you today, then everything that woman did becomes a mistake that a highborn accident has now corrected, and she becomes the servant who kept the goods until the owner came. I will not do that to her. Say what the law says. I am Radha's son.
'And there is Duryodhana. Krishna, you have never had to be nobody. When I was nobody he gave me a kingdom in front of the whole assembly because a boy he had never met was being humiliated for his birth. Whatever he has become since, whatever he has done, and I know what he has done, he did that. He has fed me and armed me and set me at his right hand for thirteen years, and he has made this war believing that I will be standing in it. If I cross this field now, on the last evening, and take his enemies' crown, then every meal I ever ate at his table was theft.
'A man is not what he was born. A man is what he refuses. Ask me for anything else and I will give it to you. Do not ask me to be somebody else's son on the day it becomes profitable.'
The Sacrifice of Weapons
'Besides,' Karna said, and something in him eased, the way it eases in a man who has stopped hoping and found the ground firmer than he expected, 'it is already begun. You know it is. I have been reading the sky for a month.
'The great planet stands over the star of the Kurus. Mars turns back on itself. There are rings around the sun and none of them are clean. Jackals cry into the fires at dusk and the sacrificial cattle bring forth monsters. Blood falls on the roofs at Hastinapura and no rain with it. What is that, if it is not a summons?
'So let it be a sacrifice, and let us name the parts. Duryodhana is the sacrificer who has laid out the wealth for it. I am the priest who will make the offering. The bows are the ladles and the arrows the strewn grass, and the elephants and the horses and the men are the beasts brought to the post. The drums are the chanting. The kings of the earth are the guests who have come from far off and will not leave. And the fee at the end of it, Krishna, the dakshina paid out to the officiant when the rite is finished, will be my own body. That is a good sacrifice. Few men are offered so complete a one.
'I have seen your Arjuna. He is my equal and he has you standing at the front of his chariot, which no man is equal to. I know how this ends. I have known since the day I could not lift my chariot wheel in a dream and woke up knowing.'
'Then you go to it with your eyes open,' Krishna said.
'How else would a man go to it? I do not need to win, Govinda. I need to be the man who stood there. Let them say afterward that Karna paid what he owed, and let them argue about whether he chose his side well. He chose it. That is the part that is mine.'
Keep It From the Eldest
The chariot had come to the edge of the cultivated land. Daruka slowed the horses without being told, because he had been driving Krishna long enough to hear when a conversation had reached its end.
'One thing I ask you,' Karna said. 'Do not tell Yudhishthira. Do not tell any of them until it is over.'
'Why?'
'You said it yourself. The moment he hears it he will give me the kingdom, and he will mean it, and he will not take it back. And I will not take it, so he will stand there holding a throne neither of us wants, and his brothers will have to watch him do it, and Draupadi will have to look at me. That is a cruelty to five people and it buys nothing. He is the eldest in every way that has been earned. Let him keep it. Let him find out afterward, when it costs him only grief and not his kingdom.'
Krishna was silent, and then inclined his head. 'It will be kept,' he said. 'Though I will tell you that Kunti herself is not likely to keep it much longer, and you should not be surprised by what she asks of you.' That meeting came, and is told in its own place.
Karna stepped down onto the road. The dust of the fields was on both of them now.
'If we live through it,' he said, 'we will meet here again on this road. If not, we will meet in heaven, and I think that is the meeting we are actually arranging.'
Krishna took him by both shoulders and let him go. The horses turned and the chariot went west, and Karna walked back alone toward the gates of Hastinapura, where a war was waiting that he had just refused to prevent, having been offered the earth and having declined it in order to remain himself.
Dharma Lesson
Birth may be given, but identity is chosen, and a man is finally the sum of what he refuses. Karna was offered everything the world measures a life by and declined it, because taking it would have meant unmaking the woman who fed him and the friend who raised him from nothing. There are refusals that look like defeat and are victories, and this is the greatest of them.