Sages & Others

Brihadratha

बृहद्रथ

The Childless King of Magadha

Who was Brihadratha?

Brihadratha (बृहद्रथ): The Childless King of Magadha, one of the sages and supporting figures in the Mahabharata. Lord of the Magadhas, master of three akshauhinis and husband of the twin daughters of the king of Kashi, to both of whom he had sworn never to prefer one over the other.

Quick Facts

Key facts about Brihadratha
Sanskrit nameबृहद्रथ
Title / EpithetThe Childless King of Magadha
FactionSages & Others
Key traitsEven-handed, Devout, Sonless, Renouncing
Notable relationshipsFather: Jarasandha, Benefactor: Chandakausika, Rakshasi who joined his son: Jara
Featured in2 stories

About Brihadratha

Lord of the Magadhas, master of three akshauhinis and husband of the twin daughters of the king of Kashi, to both of whom he had sworn never to prefer one over the other. Childless after a long reign, he received a single enchanted mango from the ascetic Chandakausika and, keeping his promise, cut it in two, so that each queen bore half a living child. He retired to the forest once the joined boy, Jarasandha, was crowned.

In Their Words

I promised them equal love, and equal love is what this fruit must be cut into.

Brihadratha

Traits

  • Even-handed
  • Devout
  • Sonless
  • Renouncing

Story Appearances

One further tale on this site names Brihadratha.

Character Arc

  1. The Two QueensVows to treat the sisters of Kashi alike
  2. The MangoDivides the ascetic's fruit between his wives
  3. The RetreatGives up the throne and enters the woods

Key Relationships

Places in Brihadratha's Story

Drawn from the stories Brihadratha appears in.

Others counted among the Sages & Others.