Ritual and Practice · Mahabharata Glossary
Svayamvara (svayaṃvara)
स्वयंवर
What Svayamvara Means in the Mahabharata
A svayamvara is a self-choice marriage, in which a princess selects her husband from assembled suitors, often after a test of skill set by her father. The Mahabharata gets three of its major turning points from the institution: Draupadi's bow and revolving fish, Damayanti choosing a mortal over four gods who have taken his shape, and the disastrous contest at Kashi from which Bhishma carries off three princesses by force. The last shows the darker side of the custom, since a svayamvara could always be overridden by a strong enough warrior.
Quick Facts
| Term | Svayamvara |
|---|---|
| Devanagari | स्वयंवर |
| Transliteration | svayaṃvara |
| Category | Ritual and Practice |
| Seen in | 3 stories on this site |
Svayamvara in the Stories
Tales where the word does real work.