Divine Beings

Virupa

विरूप

Desire in Human Shape

Who was Virupa?

Virupa (विरूप): Desire in Human Shape, one of the divine beings in the Mahabharata. The louder of the two ungainly strangers who forced their quarrel on a king, insisting that he owed his companion Vikrita the merit of the gift of a cow and demanding to be allowed to repay it.

Quick Facts

Key facts about Virupa
Sanskrit nameविरूप
Title / EpithetDesire in Human Shape
FactionDivine Beings
Key traitsinsistent, cunning, disguised, revealing
Notable relationshipsCompanion: Vikrita, Counterpart: Kama, Fellow Examiner: Yama
Featured in1 story

About Virupa

The louder of the two ungainly strangers who forced their quarrel on a king, insisting that he owed his companion Vikrita the merit of the gift of a cow and demanding to be allowed to repay it. When the king and a Brahmana devoted to the Gayatri had each been made to press his own merit on the other, Virupa announced that he and Vikrita were Desire and Wrath, and that Time, Dharma and Death had examined them both through this manufactured friction.

In Their Words

Know, O king, that we two are Desire and Wrath. We appealed to thee for thy own sake.

Virupa

Traits

  • insistent
  • cunning
  • disguised
  • revealing

Story Appearances

Character Arc

  1. The Debt Nobody Is OwedHe demands the right to repay what his friend denies lending
  2. The Friction AppliedKing and reciter each try to push their merit on the other
  3. The VerdictHe grants them equality in the regions of felicity and vanishes

Key Relationships

Places in Virupa's Story

Drawn from the story Virupa appears in.

Others counted among the Divine Beings.