Divine Beings

Parnasa

पर्णाशा

The River Mother

Who was Parnasa?

Parnasa (पर्णाशा): The River Mother, one of the divine beings in the Mahabharata. The goddess of the cool river Parnasa, who bore King Srutayudha to Varuna and then went to the god begging that her son be made unslayable on earth.

Quick Facts

Key facts about Parnasa
Sanskrit nameपर्णाशा
Title / EpithetThe River Mother
FactionDivine Beings
Key traitsMaternal, Anxious, Flowing, Bereaved
Notable relationshipsConsort: Varuna, Son: Srutayudha, Her Son's Adversary: Arjuna
Featured in1 story

About Parnasa

The goddess of the cool river Parnasa, who bore King Srutayudha to Varuna and then went to the god begging that her son be made unslayable on earth. Varuna could not give that, and gave instead a mantra-charged mace with a single condition attached: it must never be hurled at a man who is not fighting. On the fourteenth day at Kurukshetra her son threw it at the unarmed Krishna, and the weapon came back through the air and killed him.

In Their Words

Let this my son become unslayable upon the earth.

Parnasa

Traits

  • Maternal
  • Anxious
  • Flowing
  • Bereaved

Story Appearances

Character Arc

  1. The PetitionAsks the lord of waters to make her son deathless
  2. The ConditionReceives a mace with a rule her son will forget

Key Relationships

Places in Parnasa's Story

Drawn from the story Parnasa appears in.

Others counted among the Divine Beings.